neglect of duty
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A legal term describing the failure to fulfill an obligation or responsibility that one is required to perform, often resulting in a breach of a formal or implied duty.
Usage
This term is primarily used in formal, legal, and professional contexts to describe a specific type of failure or omission. It implies a dereliction of a known responsibility.
Examples
- The officer was dismissed for neglect of duty after failing to secure the evidence properly.
- The lawsuit alleged neglect of duty by the company's directors for not reviewing the safety reports.
- A professional can be held liable for neglect of duty if their inaction causes harm to a client.
Advanced Usage
- Gross neglect of duty: This specifies a severe, willful, or reckless failure to perform one's duty, often with more serious legal consequences.
- The judge ruled that the guard's absence constituted gross neglect of duty.
Variants and Related Words
- Dereliction of duty: A very close synonym, often used interchangeably in legal and military contexts.
- Nonfeasance (n): A legal term for the failure to perform an act that one is legally obligated to do.
- Negligence (n): A broader legal term for failure to exercise proper care, which can include acts of omission (neglect) or commission.
Synonyms
- Dereliction
- Breach of duty
- Failure to perform
- Default
Antonyms
- Fulfillment of duty
- Discharge of duty
- Diligence
- Meticulousness
Noun
- (law) breach of a duty